akashic
1876–2024
Congressional District 1·Florida

Florida 1st Congressional District moved 5 points toward the Republican candidate between 2020 and 2024.

One of the widest Republican presidential margins in Florida's delegation

20082024·5 elections
FL
LatestR+37in 2024
TypologyIndustrial Catholic Metrocluster typology
Population790,2262024 ACS

Florida 1st Congressional District: Industrial Catholic Metro district. In 2024, voted R+37%. Republican peak: R+38 in 2012.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+37MIT Election Lab
Political typology
Industrial Catholic MetroAkashic typology
Population
790,2262024 5-year
Median household income
$78,5102024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
71.3%2024 5-year
Black
12.8%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
8.3%2024 5-year
Peak Republican margin
R+38 in 2012MIT Election Lab
DW-NOMINATE
Member ideology
R
PATRONIS, JimmyCongress 119 · Republican
DW-NOMINATE first-dimension (economic) score0.56 sits at approximately the 78th percentile.00.56−1 liberal+1 conservative
PATRONIS scores 0.56 on the first NOMINATE dimension (−1 most liberal, +1 most conservative).

Predecessors: GAETZ, Matthew L. II (2023–2025), GAETZ, Matthew L. II (2021–2023), GAETZ, Matthew L. II (2019–2021), GAETZ, Matthew L. II (2017–2019)

Source · Voteview / Lewis, Poole, Rosenthal et al. (CC-BY).
Congressional District 1
TrumpR+37
2024 presidential margin by county for Congressional District 1, FLA map of the constituent counties of Congressional District 1, FL, each outlined and filled by its 2024 presidential margin from deep red (Republican) through neutral to deep blue (Democratic).Santa Rosa County, FL · R+51Escambia County, FL · R+20Walton County, FL · R+58Okaloosa County, FL · R+42
How it voted
Share of the 2024 vote
Donald TrumpRepublican67.7%285,341
Kamala HarrisDemocratic30.8%129,897
OtherAll other candidates1.5%6,246
D+60
R+60
4 counties, each filled by 2024 D-vs-R margin. Hover any county for its result.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: −36.9% in 2024.−36.9%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008−34.2%
2012−38.3%
2016−37.9%
2020−32.2%
2024−36.9%
DemocraticRepublican
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−36.9%
129,897285,341421,484
R
−32.2%
139,203275,566423,268
R
−37.9%
103,969243,251367,235
R
−38.3%
103,344231,743335,087
R
−34.2%
111,216228,980344,316

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
YearWonD %R %Total
2024R42.8%55.6%10,757,428
2022R41.3%57.7%7,758,014
2018R49.9%50.1%8,190,005
2016R44.3%52.0%9,301,820
2012D55.2%42.2%8,189,946
2010R20.2%48.9%5,411,106
2006D60.3%38.1%4,793,534
2004R48.3%49.4%7,429,894
2000D51.0%46.2%5,856,731
1998D62.5%37.5%3,900,162
1994R29.5%70.5%4,106,816
1992D65.4%34.6%4,962,290
1988R49.6%50.4%4,068,209
1986D54.7%45.3%3,429,996
1982D61.7%38.3%2,653,419
1980R48.3%51.7%3,528,028
1976D63.0%37.0%2,857,534

Demographics

2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
12.9%
German
12.4%
Irish
11.7%
American
6.7%
Italian
4.3%
Scottish
2.4%
French
2.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
90.9%
speak English only
Spanish5.0%
Asian & Pacific Islander1.9%
Other Indo-European1.9%
Other languages0.4%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Other Christian
16.9%
Baptist
13.7%
Catholic & Orthodox
8.6%
Methodist
6.5%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.4%
Mainline Protestant
1.8%
Non-Christian
0.4%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 49.7% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Florida's 1st anchors the western Panhandle, where a heavy military and defense-industry presence around Pensacola and Eglin Air Force Base has long produced lopsided Republican margins in federal races.

Across the recorded series it reached a Republican high of thirty-eight points in 2012. Between 2020 and 2024 the district moved five points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was thirty-seven points.

A population of 790,226, a 71% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $78,510 describe the district.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Congressional District 1, Florida. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/1201/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Congressional District 1, Florida vote in 2024?
In 2024, Congressional District 1, Florida voted Republican by 36.9 points (R+37), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 421,484 votes cast, 129,897 went Democratic and 285,341 went Republican.
What is Congressional District 1, Florida's political typology?
Akashic places Congressional District 1, Florida in the "Industrial Catholic Metro" typology. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 5 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 0 times, Republican 5 times, and other 0 times.
How many people live in Congressional District 1, Florida?
Congressional District 1, Florida has a population of 790,226 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Congressional District 1, Florida?
Median household income in Congressional District 1, Florida is $78,510 — below the national median of $80,734. The Florida state median is $74,568.
What is the political history of Congressional District 1, Florida?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in Congressional District 1, Florida from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 0 went Democratic and 5 went Republican. The district's typology — "Industrial Catholic Metro" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.