Akashic
1876–2024
New York 4th Congressional District

New York 4th Congressional District moved 13.2 points toward the Republican candidate between 2020 and 2024.

New York's 4th district under the 2026 lines: a Democratic seat with narrowing margins.

20082024·5 elections
NY
New York 4th Congressional District
HarrisD+1.3
2024
2024 presidential margin for New York 4th Congressional DistrictThe boundary of New York 4th Congressional District, filled by its 2024 presidential margin (D+1.3), over faint outlines of the counties it is drawn from.New York 4th Congressional District · D+1.3
How it voted
Share of the 2024 vote
Kamala HarrisDemocratic50.0%194,455
Donald TrumpRepublican48.8%189,484
OtherAll other candidates1.2%4,687
D+60
R+60
District boundary, filled by its own 2024 D-vs-R margin — precinct detail where available, over the 1 county it's drawn from (shown faint).
The precinct map shows the 2024 presidential vote; the timeline scrubs the district’s overall result across 1876–2024, on its current boundaries.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: +1.3% in 2024.+1.3%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008+13.3%
2012+15.4%
2016+12.0%
2020+14.5%
2024+1.3%
DemocraticRepublican
current representation
Current officeholders
D
Laura Gillen
U.S. House · NY-04 · Democratic
D
Charles Ellis (chuck) Schumer
U.S. Senate · Democratic
D
Kirsten Gillibrand
U.S. Senate · Democratic

Federal officeholders only. State and local officeholders are planned for the next data pass.

Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
D
50.0%Harris194,455
48.8%Trump189,484
1.2%
+1.3%
388,626
D
56.6%Biden223,897
42.1%Trump166,533
1.3%incl. Jorgensen
+14.5%
395,616
D
54.3%Clinton191,162
42.2%Trump148,723
3.5%incl. Johnson
+12.0%
352,259
D
57.7%Obama176,598
42.3%Romney129,493
0.0%
+15.4%
306,091
D
56.2%Obama194,996
42.9%McCain148,730
0.9%
+13.3%
346,715

U.S. House

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), House. CC-BY 4.0.
YearDistrictWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
20244D
48.6%190,569
43.3%169,641
391,983
20224D
47.0%130,871
46.5%129,353
278,464
20204D
56.1%199,762
39.2%139,559
355,912
20184D
60.2%156,728
34.7%90,306
260,206
20164D
58.1%181,861
35.5%111,246
313,000
20144D
49.3%83,772
39.9%67,811
169,920
20124D
57.5%152,590
32.0%84,982
265,251
20104D
53.6%94,483
39.3%69,323
176,201
20084D
59.2%151,792
33.0%84,444
256,270
20064D
59.3%93,041
30.7%48,121
156,911
20044D
58.5%148,615
33.6%85,505
254,110
20024D
50.7%85,496
36.5%61,473
168,540
20004D
57.0%128,688
33.5%75,650
225,755
19984D
50.5%86,692
37.6%64,509
171,583
19964D
54.3%119,946
35.3%78,004
221,016
19944R
33.2%65,286
44.6%87,815
196,690
19924R
44.0%97,007
44.7%98,723
220,644
19904R
29.4%41,308
45.5%63,838
140,304
19884R
26.7%57,435
62.8%135,173
215,386
19864R
28.9%41,117
56.6%80,578
142,288
19844R
28.1%63,213
61.5%138,209
224,679
19824R
34.7%60,533
51.6%90,041
174,348
19804R
31.1%54,607
55.2%97,064
175,725
19784R
32.5%46,508
56.0%80,266
143,302
19764R
41.7%79,308
48.0%91,304
190,029

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024D
58.8%4,711,669
40.5%3,246,690
8,011,270
2022D
51.7%3,022,822
37.7%2,204,499
5,848,556
2018D
62.0%3,755,489
28.6%1,730,439
6,055,151
2016D
64.7%4,784,220
23.3%1,723,927
7,396,308
2012D
66.4%4,420,043
22.7%1,514,647
6,660,665
2010D
66.3%3,047,880
27.0%1,239,605
4,595,515
2006D
60.1%2,698,931
27.0%1,212,902
4,490,053
2004D
65.4%4,384,907
24.2%1,625,069
6,702,875
2000D
52.5%3,562,415
40.2%2,724,589
6,779,839
1998D
51.1%2,386,314
36.0%1,680,203
4,670,805
1994D
47.5%2,528,387
32.1%1,711,760
5,328,486
1992D
45.6%2,943,001
41.1%2,652,822
6,458,826
1988D
64.7%3,907,178
27.9%1,686,558
6,040,980
1986R
38.4%1,723,216
45.3%2,030,260
4,484,859
1982D
62.2%3,089,871
28.5%1,415,749
4,967,497
1980D
43.5%2,618,661
37.8%2,272,082
6,014,841
1976D
48.6%3,238,511
37.9%2,525,139
6,666,875

Demographics

Demographic profile

Demographic Profile

Key indicators compared across containing geographies

Demographic Profile. Key indicators compared across containing geographies. ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error. Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.
IndicatorNY-4Congressional districtNew YorkStateUnited StatesNation
Race & Ethnicity
White53.7%55.2%61.0%
Black17.0%14.4%12.2%
Asian7.1%9.1%6.0%
Two or more races9.1%10.3%12.6%
Other race13.2%11.1%8.2%
Hispanic or Latino22.1%19.8%19.3%
Income & Age
Median household income$141,082$85,974$84,427
Poverty rate6.0%14.0%12.5%
Median age40.739.939.1
Age 18–248.3%9.0%9.2%
Age 65 and older18.7%18.0%17.2%
Education & Language
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)49.7%40.0%35.6%
Speaks a non-English language at home30.7%30.9%22.3%
Spanish13.7%14.8%13.6%
Other Indo-European6.6%4.0%2.0%
Chinese (incl. Mandarin & Cantonese)2.9%3.2%1.1%
French (incl. Cajun & Haitian)1.8%1.5%0.7%
Ancestry
Largest ancestryItalian 16.4%Italian 10.9%German 12.5%
2nd-largest ancestryIrish 11.6%Irish 10.5%Mexican 11.3%
3rd-largest ancestryGerman 6.9%German 8.6%English 9.5%
Religion
Catholic45.4%County context30.8%18.6%
Evangelical Protestant3.6%County context5.1%16.5%
Unaffiliated or unclaimed35.4%County context48.7%51.5%
Jewish5.5%County context3.8%0.6%

ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error.

Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.

2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the origins and ancestries reported within it.
Reported ancestry · ACS B04006
Italian
16.4%
Irish
11.6%
German
6.9%
American
3.7%
Polish
3.5%
Russian
2.4%
English
2.3%
Greek
1.4%
Specific origin · ACS B03001
Salvadoran
4.4%
Puerto Rican
2.7%
Dominican
2.3%
Colombian
1.5%
Mexican
1.1%
Ecuadorian
1.1%
Honduran
0.8%
Guatemalan
0.7%
Reported ancestry · ACS B04006
African American identity is recorded by the ACS race question; the ancestry item enumerates specific African and Caribbean ancestries only.
Haitian
1.9%
Jamaican
1.5%
Guyanese
0.8%
Nigerian
0.3%
Trinidadian and Tobagonian
0.3%
African
0.2%
West Indian
0.2%
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander, and other single-race responses combined.
The ACS does not publish subgroup detail for people reporting two or more races.
Detailed group · ACS B02015
Asian Indian
4.1%
Chinese
3.6%
Korean
1.1%
Pakistani
1.1%
Filipino
0.9%
Bangladeshi
0.3%
Japanese
0.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Race shares: B02001 · B03003. Subgroup detail: B03001 (Hispanic or Latino specific origin), B02015 (Asian groups), B02020 · B02016 (American Indian/Alaska Native tribes and Pacific Islander groups), B04006 (reported ancestry). Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so group shares can total more than 100%. All subgroup rows are shares of total population; ancestry is self-reported and multiple-response, so rows do not sum to the parent group's share.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
69.3%
speak English only
Spanish13.7%
Other Indo-European6.6%
Chinese (incl. Mandarin & Cantonese)2.9%
French (incl. Cajun & Haitian)1.8%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic1.2%
Other languages1.2%
Other Asian & Pacific Island1.1%
Korean0.9%
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)0.6%
German or other West Germanic0.3%
Arabic0.3%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Catholic
45.4%
Jewish
5.5%
Evangelical Protestant
3.6%
Muslim
3.5%
Mainline Protestant
3.0%
Black Protestant
1.3%
Orthodox Christian
1.1%
Other Christian
0.6%
Latter-day Saints
0.3%
Hindu
0.1%
Other faiths
0.1%
Buddhist
0.1%
Unaffiliated or not counted35.4%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. The unaffiliated-or-not-counted share is everyone not claimed as an adherent by any reporting body — uncounted congregations as well as the religiously unaffiliated.

New York's 4th congressional district, as drawn for the 2026 elections, takes in parts of Nassau county. About 776,900 people live within its 2026 boundaries, with a median age of 40.7. Measured on those boundaries, the district has voted Democratic in every presidential election since 2012, by narrowing margins. The margin was D+15.4 in 2012, D+12.0 in 2016, D+14.5 in 2020, and D+1.3 in 2024.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 15.4 points in 2012. Between 2020 and 2024 the district moved 13.2 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 1.3 points.

A population of 776,926, a 54% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $141,082 describe the district.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
New York 4th Congressional District. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/3604/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did New York 4th Congressional District vote in 2024?
In 2024, New York 4th Congressional District voted Democratic by 1.3 points (D+1.3), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 388,626 votes cast, 194,455 went Democratic and 189,484 went Republican.
How many people live in New York 4th Congressional District?
New York 4th Congressional District has a population of 776,926 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in New York 4th Congressional District?
Median household income in New York 4th Congressional District is $141,082 — above the national median of $80,734. The New York state median is $85,974.
What is the political history of New York 4th Congressional District?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in New York 4th Congressional District from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican.