Akashic
1876–2024
Virginia 5th Congressional District

Virginia 5th Congressional District delivered R+12.2 in 2024.

A vast rural district stretching from D.C.'s exurbs to the North Carolina line

20082024·5 elections
VA
Virginia 5th Congressional District
TrumpR+12.2
2024
2024 presidential margin for Virginia 5th Congressional DistrictThe boundary of Virginia 5th Congressional District, filled by its 2024 presidential margin (R+12.2), over faint outlines of the counties it is drawn from.Virginia 5th Congressional District · R+12.2
How it voted
Share of the 2024 vote
Donald TrumpRepublican55.4%246,002
Kamala HarrisDemocratic43.2%191,684
OtherAll other candidates1.4%6,313
D+60
R+60
District boundary, filled by its own 2024 D-vs-R margin — precinct detail where available, over the 24 counties it's drawn from (shown faint).
The precinct map shows the 2024 presidential vote; the timeline scrubs the district’s overall result across 1876–2024, on its current boundaries.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: −12.2% in 2024.−12.2%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008−5.2%
2012−8.8%
2016−11.3%
2020−8.2%
2024−12.2%
DemocraticRepublican
current representation
Current officeholders
R
John J. McGuire III
U.S. House · VA-05 · Republican
D
Mark R. Warner
U.S. Senate · Democratic
D
Timothy Michael (tim) Kaine
U.S. Senate · Democratic

Federal officeholders only. State and local officeholders are planned for the next data pass.

Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
R
43.2%Harris191,684
55.4%Trump246,002
1.4%
−12.2%
443,999
R
45.0%Biden195,888
53.2%Trump231,763
1.8%incl. Jorgensen
−8.2%
435,327
R
41.8%Clinton163,720
53.1%Trump207,981
5.1%incl. Johnson
−11.3%
391,605
R
45.6%Obama170,955
54.4%Romney203,826
0.1%
−8.8%
375,002
R
46.8%Obama173,318
51.9%McCain192,451
1.3%
−5.2%
370,488

U.S. House

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), House. CC-BY 4.0.
YearDistrictWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
20245R
42.3%184,229
57.3%249,564
435,839
20225R
42.2%129,996
57.6%177,191
307,790
20205R
47.3%190,315
52.4%210,988
402,317
20185R
46.6%145,040
53.2%165,339
310,926
20165R
41.6%148,339
58.2%207,758
356,756
20145R
35.9%73,482
60.9%124,735
204,945
20125R
42.9%149,214
55.4%193,009
348,111
20105R
47.0%110,562
50.8%119,560
235,299
20085D
50.1%158,810
49.9%158,083
317,076
20065R
39.9%84,682
59.1%125,370
212,079
20045R
36.3%98,237
63.7%172,431
270,758
20025R
36.5%54,805
63.5%95,360
150,233
20005O
30.7%65,387
0.0%0
212,705
19985D
98.9%73,097
0.0%0
73,882
19965D
60.8%120,323
35.8%70,869
197,923
19945D
53.3%95,308
46.7%83,555
178,897
19925D
68.9%133,031
31.1%60,030
193,084
19905D
99.4%66,532
0.0%0
66,905
19885D
54.2%97,242
43.7%78,396
179,442
19865D
81.5%73,085
0.0%0
89,653
19845D
100.0%117,738
0.0%0
117,778
19825D
100.0%88,293
0.0%0
88,324
19805D
99.9%112,143
0.0%0
112,218
19785D
99.9%83,575
0.0%0
83,619
19765D
100.0%101,038
0.0%0
101,079

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024D
54.4%2,417,115
45.4%2,019,911
4,445,535
2020D
56.0%2,466,500
44.0%1,934,199
4,400,699
2018D
57.1%1,910,370
41.1%1,374,313
3,346,248
2014D
49.2%1,073,667
48.4%1,055,940
2,182,709
2012D
53.0%2,010,067
47.0%1,785,542
3,795,609
2008D
65.1%2,369,327
33.8%1,228,830
3,640,116
2006D
49.6%1,175,606
49.3%1,166,277
2,367,985
2002R
0.0%0
83.0%1,229,894
1,481,051
2000R
47.7%1,296,093
52.3%1,420,460
2,716,553
1996R
47.5%1,115,982
52.5%1,235,744
2,351,726
1994D
45.6%938,376
42.9%882,213
2,056,026
1990R
0.0%0
81.7%876,782
1,073,537
1988D
71.3%1,474,086
28.7%593,652
2,067,738
1984R
29.9%601,142
70.0%1,406,194
2,007,487
1982R
48.8%690,839
51.2%724,571
1,415,410
1978R
49.8%608,511
50.2%613,232
1,221,743
1976O
38.3%596,009
0.0%0
1,557,346

Demographics

Demographic profile

Demographic Profile

Key indicators compared across containing geographies

Demographic Profile. Key indicators compared across containing geographies. ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error. Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.
IndicatorVA-5Congressional districtVirginiaStateUnited StatesNation
Race & Ethnicity
White69.1%60.2%61.0%
Black20.7%18.6%12.2%
Asian2.4%6.9%6.0%
Two or more races5.3%9.5%12.6%
Other race2.5%4.8%8.2%
Hispanic or Latino4.3%11.0%19.3%
Income & Age
Median household income$72,558$93,170$84,427
Poverty rate12.9%10.0%12.5%
Median age41.539.339.1
Age 18–2410.9%9.2%9.2%
Age 65 and older20.7%16.7%17.2%
Education & Language
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)34.5%42.3%35.6%
Speaks a non-English language at home6.7%17.5%22.3%
Spanish3.0%7.9%13.6%
Other Indo-European1.0%2.6%2.0%
Ancestry
Largest ancestryEnglish 14.9%English 12.0%German 12.5%
2nd-largest ancestryAmerican 13.1%German 10.1%Mexican 11.3%
3rd-largest ancestryGerman 9.6%Irish 9.1%English 9.5%
Religion
Catholic5.9%County context10.2%18.6%
Evangelical Protestant28.9%County context19.9%16.5%
Unaffiliated or unclaimed51.6%County context54.3%51.5%
Mainline Protestant9.2%County context8.4%5.2%

ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error.

Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.

2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the origins and ancestries reported within it.
Reported ancestry · ACS B04006
English
14.9%
American
13.1%
German
9.6%
Irish
8.8%
Italian
3.3%
Scottish
2.2%
French
1.3%
Scotch-Irish
1.1%
Reported ancestry · ACS B04006
African American identity is recorded by the ACS race question; the ancestry item enumerates specific African and Caribbean ancestries only.
African
0.7%
The ACS does not publish subgroup detail for people reporting two or more races.
Specific origin · ACS B03001
Mexican
1.7%
Salvadoran
0.6%
Puerto Rican
0.6%
Cuban
0.2%
Guatemalan
0.2%
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander, and other single-race responses combined.
Detailed group · ACS B02015
Asian Indian
0.5%
Chinese
0.4%
Korean
0.2%
Filipino
0.2%
Vietnamese
0.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Race shares: B02001 · B03003. Subgroup detail: B03001 (Hispanic or Latino specific origin), B02015 (Asian groups), B02020 · B02016 (American Indian/Alaska Native tribes and Pacific Islander groups), B04006 (reported ancestry). Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so group shares can total more than 100%. All subgroup rows are shares of total population; ancestry is self-reported and multiple-response, so rows do not sum to the parent group's share.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
93.3%
speak English only
Spanish3.0%
Other Indo-European1.0%
German or other West Germanic0.4%
Other languages0.4%
Chinese (incl. Mandarin & Cantonese)0.3%
Other Asian & Pacific Island0.3%
French (incl. Cajun & Haitian)0.3%
Arabic0.2%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic0.2%
Korean0.2%
Vietnamese0.2%
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)0.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Evangelical Protestant
28.9%
Mainline Protestant
9.2%
Catholic
5.9%
Black Protestant
1.5%
Latter-day Saints
0.8%
Other Christian
0.8%
Muslim
0.6%
Buddhist
0.3%
Jewish
0.2%
Other faiths
0.1%
Orthodox Christian
0.1%
Hindu
0.1%
Unaffiliated or not counted51.6%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. The unaffiliated-or-not-counted share is everyone not claimed as an adherent by any reporting body — uncounted congregations as well as the religiously unaffiliated.

Virginia's 5th spans nearly a third of the state by land area, mixing Piedmont farm country with small college towns like Charlottesville, and has shifted steadily toward Republican margins over the past decade.

Across the recorded series it reached a Republican high of 12.2 points in 2024. Between 2020 and 2024 the district moved 4.0 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 12.2 points.

A population of 788,748, a 69% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $72,558 describe the district.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Virginia 5th Congressional District. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/5105/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Virginia 5th Congressional District vote in 2024?
In 2024, Virginia 5th Congressional District voted Republican by 12.2 points (R+12.2), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 443,999 votes cast, 191,684 went Democratic and 246,002 went Republican.
What is Virginia 5th Congressional District's political typology?
Akashic places Virginia 5th Congressional District in the "" typology. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 5 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 0 times, Republican 5 times, and other 0 times.
How many people live in Virginia 5th Congressional District?
Virginia 5th Congressional District has a population of 788,748 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Virginia 5th Congressional District?
Median household income in Virginia 5th Congressional District is $72,558 — below the national median of $80,734. The Virginia state median is $93,170.
What is the political history of Virginia 5th Congressional District?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in Virginia 5th Congressional District from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 0 went Democratic and 5 went Republican. The district's typology — "" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.