Akashic
1876–2024
Washington·District of Columbia

Washington delivered D+83.8 in 2024.

20082024·5 elections
DC
Washington
HarrisD+83.8
2024
2024 presidential margin for Washington, DCThe boundary of Washington, filled by its 2024 presidential margin (D+83.8), over faint outlines of the counties it is drawn from.Washington · D+83.8
How it voted
Share of the 2024 vote
Kamala HarrisDemocratic90.3%294,185
Donald TrumpRepublican6.5%21,076
OtherAll other candidates3.3%10,608
D+60
R+60
City boundary, filled by its own 2024 D-vs-R margin — precinct detail where available, over the 1 county it's drawn from (shown faint).
The precinct map shows the 2024 presidential vote; the timeline scrubs the city’s overall result across 2008–2024, on current city boundaries.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: +83.8% in 2024.+83.8%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008+85.9%
2012+83.6%
2016+86.8%
2020+86.8%
2024+83.8%
DemocraticRepublican
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024). † 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020, 2024 sub-county results are estimated: the source reported these cycles at county or municipality level (COVID-era consolidated reporting), so block-level detail is interpolated from the adjacent cycles’ precinct geography, scaled to the unit’s certified totals.
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
D
90.3%Harris294,185
6.5%Trump21,076
3.3%
+83.8%
325,869
D
92.1%Biden317,323
5.4%Trump18,586
2.5%incl. Jorgensen
+86.8%
344,356
D
90.9%Clinton282,830
4.1%Trump12,723
5.0%incl. Johnson
+86.8%
311,268
D
90.9%Obama267,070
7.3%Romney21,381
1.8%
+83.6%
293,764
D
92.5%Obama245,800
6.5%McCain17,367
1.0%
+85.9%
265,853

Demographics

Demographic profile

Demographic Profile

Key indicators compared across containing geographies

Demographic Profile. Key indicators compared across containing geographies. ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error. Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.
IndicatorWashingtonCityDistrict of ColumbiaStateUnited StatesNation
Race & Ethnicity
White37.9%37.9%61.0%
Black42.1%42.1%12.2%
Asian4.4%4.4%6.0%
Two or more races9.6%9.6%12.6%
Other race5.9%6.0%8.2%
Hispanic or Latino11.9%11.9%19.3%
Income & Age
Median household income$109,870$109,870$84,427
Poverty rate15.4%15.4%12.5%
Median age34.934.939.1
Age 18–249.6%9.6%9.2%
Age 65 and older12.8%12.8%17.2%
Education & Language
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)64.2%64.2%35.6%
Speaks a non-English language at home19.1%19.1%22.3%
Spanish9.4%9.4%13.6%
Other languages2.2%2.2%0.8%
Other Indo-European2.0%2.0%2.0%
French (incl. Cajun & Haitian)1.7%1.7%0.7%
Ancestry
Largest ancestryIrish 8.1%Irish 8.1%German 12.5%
2nd-largest ancestryGerman 7.8%German 7.8%Mexican 11.3%
3rd-largest ancestryEnglish 7.1%English 7.1%English 9.5%
Religion
Catholic11.9%County context11.9%18.6%
Evangelical Protestant15.2%County context15.2%16.5%
Unaffiliated or unclaimed43.4%County context43.4%51.5%
Black Protestant10.4%County context10.4%2.2%
Mainline Protestant10.0%County context10.0%5.2%

ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error.

Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.

2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the origins and ancestries reported within it.
Reported ancestry · ACS B04006
African American identity is recorded by the ACS race question; the ancestry item enumerates specific African and Caribbean ancestries only.
Ethiopian
1.4%
African
1.3%
Jamaican
1.0%
Nigerian
0.6%
Haitian
0.3%
Trinidadian and Tobagonian
0.3%
West Indian
0.2%
Reported ancestry · ACS B04006
Irish
8.1%
German
7.8%
English
7.1%
Italian
4.6%
American
3.0%
Polish
2.3%
French
1.6%
Scottish
1.6%
Specific origin · ACS B03001
Salvadoran
2.7%
Mexican
2.4%
Puerto Rican
0.8%
Guatemalan
0.7%
Colombian
0.7%
Cuban
0.5%
Dominican
0.5%
Spaniard
0.5%
The ACS does not publish subgroup detail for people reporting two or more races.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander, and other single-race responses combined.
Detailed group · ACS B02015
Asian Indian
1.2%
Chinese
1.0%
Korean
0.5%
Filipino
0.4%
Vietnamese
0.3%
Japanese
0.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Race shares: B02001 · B03003. Subgroup detail: B03001 (Hispanic or Latino specific origin), B02015 (Asian groups), B02020 · B02016 (American Indian/Alaska Native tribes and Pacific Islander groups), B04006 (reported ancestry). Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so group shares can total more than 100%. All subgroup rows are shares of total population; ancestry is self-reported and multiple-response, so rows do not sum to the parent group's share.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
80.9%
speak English only
Spanish9.4%
Other languages2.2%
Other Indo-European2.0%
French (incl. Cajun & Haitian)1.7%
Chinese (incl. Mandarin & Cantonese)0.9%
Other Asian & Pacific Island0.7%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic0.6%
German or other West Germanic0.4%
Arabic0.4%
Korean0.3%
Vietnamese0.2%
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)0.2%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Evangelical Protestant
15.2%
Catholic
11.9%
Black Protestant
10.4%
Mainline Protestant
10.0%
Jewish
2.8%
Orthodox Christian
1.9%
Buddhist
1.3%
Muslim
1.1%
Other Christian
0.9%
Latter-day Saints
0.5%
Other faiths
0.4%
Hindu
0.2%
Unaffiliated or not counted43.4%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. The unaffiliated-or-not-counted share is everyone not claimed as an adherent by any reporting body — uncounted congregations as well as the religiously unaffiliated.

Washington sits in the Mid-Atlantic. In 2024 it voted Democratic.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 86.8 points in 2016. Between 2020 and 2024 the city moved 2.9 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 83.8 points.

A population of 681,294, a 38% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $109,870 describe the city.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Washington, District of Columbia. Akashic. https://akashic.app/city/1150000/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Washington, District of Columbia vote in 2024?
In 2024, Washington, District of Columbia voted Democratic by 83.8 points (D+83.8), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 325,869 votes cast, 294,185 went Democratic and 21,076 went Republican.
How many people live in Washington, District of Columbia?
Washington, District of Columbia has a population of 681,294 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Washington, District of Columbia?
Median household income in Washington, District of Columbia is $109,870 — above the national median of $80,734. The District of Columbia state median is $109,870.
What is the political history of Washington, District of Columbia?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in Washington, District of Columbia from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican.