Alma, MI, Michigan: Heartland Swing metro. In 2024, voted R+31%. Republican peak: R+65 in 1928.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+31MIT Election Lab
- Political typology
- Heartland SwingAkashic typology
- Population
- 41,3852024 5-year
- Median household income
- $63,5562024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 86.0%2024 5-year
- Black
- 5.8%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 7.7%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+16 in 1964MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+65 in 1928MIT Election Lab
2024 presidential election
Alma, MI
TrumpR+31
Constituent county margins for Alma, MI, MIOne cell per constituent county, colored by 2024 presidential margin from deep red (Republican) through neutral to deep blue (Democratic), ordered bluest first.
How it voted
Share of the 2024 vote
| Donald Trump ✓Republican | 64.9% | 12,894 |
|---|---|---|
| Kamala HarrisDemocratic | 33.6% | 6,682 |
| OtherAll other candidates | 1.4% | 288 |
D+60R+60
1 counties, each filled by 2024 D-vs-R margin.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1876–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1876 | No data |
| 1880 | No data |
| 1884 | No data |
| 1888 | No data |
| 1892 | −22.1% |
| 1896 | +7.9% |
| 1900 | −13.8% |
| 1904 | −39.8% |
| 1908 | −26.5% |
| 1912 | +0.4% |
| 1916 | −7.2% |
| 1920 | −55.7% |
| 1924 | −55.3% |
| 1928 | −64.9% |
| 1932 | +8.7% |
| 1936 | +1.2% |
| 1940 | −38.5% |
| 1944 | −42.9% |
| 1948 | −43.6% |
| 1952 | −54.9% |
| 1956 | −51.7% |
| 1960 | −43.7% |
| 1964 | +15.8% |
| 1968 | −32.5% |
| 1972 | −38.2% |
| 1976 | −27.1% |
| 1980 | −27.9% |
| 1984 | −44.5% |
| 1988 | −19.2% |
| 1992 | −3.8% |
| 1996 | +3.9% |
| 2000 | −11.7% |
| 2004 | −14.1% |
| 2008 | +4.4% |
| 2012 | −3.9% |
| 2016 | −25.6% |
| 2020 | −28.3% |
| 2024 | −31.3% |
DemocraticRepublican
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 6,682 | 12,894 | 19,864 | ||
| R | 6,693 | 12,102 | 19,127 | ||
| R | 5,666 | 9,880 | 16,465 | ||
| R | 7,610 | 8,241 | 16,035 | ||
| D | 9,105 | 8,322 | 17,738 | ||
| R | 7,377 | 9,834 | 17,379 | ||
| R | 6,538 | 8,312 | 15,179 | ||
| D | 6,793 | 6,214 | 14,875 | ||
| R | 5,678 | 6,280 | 15,879 | ||
| R | 5,719 | 8,447 | 14,230 | ||
| R | 4,000 | 10,456 | 14,506 | ||
| R | 4,916 | 9,294 | 15,672 | ||
| R | 5,429 | 9,526 | 15,118 | ||
| R | 4,370 | 9,904 | 14,478 | ||
| R | 4,040 | 8,404 | 13,408 | ||
| D | 7,383 | 5,369 | 12,778 | ||
| R | 3,859 | 9,854 | 13,734 | ||
| R | 3,267 | 10,319 | 13,630 | ||
| R | 2,887 | 10,034 | 13,021 | ||
| R | 2,659 | 7,035 | 10,027 | ||
| R | 3,160 | 7,987 | 11,244 | ||
| R | 3,825 | 8,661 | 12,551 | ||
| D | 5,457 | 5,322 | 11,298 | ||
| D | 6,124 | 5,123 | 11,538 | ||
| R | 1,854 | 8,823 | 10,741 | ||
| R | 1,839 | 6,720 | 8,832 | ||
| R | 1,846 | 6,578 | 8,498 | ||
| R | 2,960 | 3,434 | 6,584 | ||
| O | 1,835 | 1,809 | 5,905 | ||
| R | 2,372 | 4,158 | 6,744 | ||
| R | 1,863 | 4,530 | 6,702 | ||
| R | 3,202 | 4,263 | 7,683 | ||
| D | 3,971 | 3,380 | 7,516 | ||
| R | 1,661 | 3,037 | 6,220 | ||
| — | — | — | — | ||
| — | — | — | — | ||
| — | — | — | — | ||
| — | — | — | — |
Demographics
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
22.1%
English
15.4%
Irish
9.1%
American
4.8%
Polish
3.8%
Scottish
2.3%
French
1.9%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 39.6 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$63,556
Alma, MI ranks near the middle of US counties.
Alma, MI$63,556
Michigan$72,875
United States$80,734
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
14.0%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1820.8%
Working age (18–64)12.4%
Seniors (65+)8.5%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
95.9%
speak English only
Spanish2.8%
Other Indo-European0.6%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.5%
Other languages0.2%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 76.0% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Alma, MI sits in the Great Lakes. In 2024 it voted Republican.
Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of sixteen points in 1964 and a Republican high of sixty-five points in 1928. Between 2020 and 2024 the metro moved three points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was thirty-one points.
A population of 41,385, a 86% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $63,556 describe the metro.
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Alma, MI, Michigan. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cbsa/10940/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
Frequently asked questions
How did Alma, MI, Michigan vote in 2024?
In 2024, Alma, MI, Michigan voted Republican by 31.3 points (R+31), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 19,864 votes cast, 6,682 went Democratic and 12,894 went Republican.
What is Alma, MI, Michigan's political typology?
Akashic places Alma, MI, Michigan in the "Heartland Swing" typology. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the metro has voted Democratic 6 times, Republican 27 times, and other 1 times.
When did Alma, MI, Michigan last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Alma, MI, Michigan voted Democratic was 2008.
How many people live in Alma, MI, Michigan?
Alma, MI, Michigan has a population of 41,385 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Alma, MI, Michigan?
Median household income in Alma, MI, Michigan is $63,556 — below the national median of $80,734. The Michigan state median is $72,875.
What is the political history of Alma, MI, Michigan?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Alma, MI, Michigan from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 6 went Democratic and 27 went Republican. The metro's typology — "Heartland Swing" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.