How did Lima, OH vote in the 2024 presidential election?

Lima, OH voted Republican in 2024 with a margin of R+44.1. Kamala D Harris received 12,754 votes and Donald Trump received 33,201 out of 46,369 total votes cast, a 4.6-point shift toward Republicans from 2020.

What is Lima, OH's political history?

Lima, OH has 40 presidential elections on record, spanning 1868 to 2024. It has voted Republican in every presidential election since 1940. The largest single-election swing was 43.3 points in 1932.

What are the demographics of Lima, OH?

Lima, OH has a population of 101,348 according to the 2020 Census. The racial composition is 79.0% non-Hispanic white, 3.6% Hispanic, 9.6% Black. About 20% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher. Median household income is $64,038.

Which places are most similar to Lima, OH?

Based on demographic and electoral similarity analysis, the three most similar metro areas to Lima, OH are Mansfield, OH, Farmington, MO, Zanesville, OH. Similarity is computed using a vector embedding of demographic, economic, and electoral characteristics.

Lima, OH

Latest: 2024↓ R+4.6 vs 2020

Safe Republican — shifted 4.6pp toward Republicans in 2024 — 101K residents — 1 counties

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Race & ancestry

Group	%
▶White (Non-Hispanic)(13)	79.0%
▶Hispanic / Latino(12)	3.6%
▶Black / African American(9)	9.6%
▶Asian(6)	0.9%
▶Middle Eastern / North African(7)	0.2%
▶Native American / Alaska Native(3)	0.3%
Multiracial / Other	6.5%

View full demographics →

Religious adherence

Tradition	% Pop	% Adherents
Evangelical Protestant	25.2%	43.4%
Catholic	14.5%	25.1%
Mainline Protestant	10.6%	18.3%
Black Protestant	5.3%	9.1%
Other	2.3%	3.9%
LDS (Mormon)	0.5%	0.9%
Non-religious	42.1%	—

View full religion →

Presidential results

Year	Result
2024	Trump+44.1
2020	Trump+39.5
2016	Trump+36.8
2012	Romney+24.0
2008	McCain+20.6
2004	Bush+32.7
2000	Bush+33.5
1996	Dole+20.0
1992	Bush+24.4

View full election history →

Lima, OH is a metro area that has a population of 101,348. In the 2024 presidential election, it voted Republican with a margin of R+44.1. Akashic Edge tracks 40 presidential elections here, dating back to 1868.

Lima, OH Presidential Election Results, 1948–2024
Year	Dem %	Rep %	Margin	Swing
2024	27.5%	71.6%	R+44.1	R+4.6
2020	29.5%	69.0%	R+39.5	R+2.7
2016	28.4%	65.2%	R+36.8	R+12.8
2012	37.1%	61.0%	R+24.0	R+3.3
2008	38.7%	59.3%	R+20.6	D+12.1
2004	33.4%	66.1%	R+32.7	D+0.7
2000	32.0%	65.4%	R+33.5	R+13.4
1996	35.3%	55.3%	R+20.0	D+4.4
1992	29.1%	53.5%	R+24.4	D+14.1
1988	30.5%	69.0%	R+38.5	D+8.0
1984	26.5%	73.0%	R+46.5	R+10.4
1980	29.8%	65.8%	R+36.1	R+12.9
1976	37.3%	60.6%	R+23.2	D+20.3
1972	26.4%	70.0%	R+43.5	R+11.9
1968	28.7%	60.3%	R+31.6	R+29.3
1964	48.8%	51.2%	R+2.3	D+28.7
1960	34.5%	65.5%	R+31.1	D+9.3
1956	29.8%	70.2%	R+40.4	R+10.2
1952	34.9%	65.1%	R+30.2	R+16.5
1948	42.9%	56.7%	R+13.8	—

Political Identity

What defines Lima, OH?

Lima, OH has been trending Republican — 20pp redder over the last 4 presidential cycles. It has a working-class electorate (20% college-educated) — a demographic increasingly aligned with Republicans nationwide.

Constituent Counties

Open in Cartographer

Similarity Explorer

Similar metro areas

Nearest neighbors matched on the same place-page feature set used across the dossier system.

8 visible matches

Mansfield, OH

Small-town rural republican 3

R+42.3

Similarity score96%

Farmington, MO

Small-town rural republican 3

R+51.4

Similarity score95%

Zanesville, OH

Small-town rural republican 3

R+43.9

Similarity score94%

Washington Court House, OH

Small-town rural republican 3

R+55.1

Similarity score93%

Mount Vernon, IL

Small-town rural republican 3

R+47.7

Similarity score93%

Sikeston, MO

Small-town rural republican 3

R+57.8

Similarity score93%

Marion, OH

Small-town rural republican 3

R+41.4

Similarity score92%

New Philadelphia-Dover, OH

Small-town rural republican 3

R+43.3

Similarity score92%

Constituent Geography

Counties in Lima, OH

2024 presidential results across the counties that make up this geography.

Sort:

County	Pop.	Margin	Dem	Rep	Total	Share
Allen	101K	R+44.1	12,754	33,201	46,369	100.0%

1 countiesTotal votes: 46,369

Historian Query

Ask the Historian

Explore Lima, OH's political evolution with the Historian

“How has the Lima, OH metro area voted in presidential elections?”

Automated Readout

Key Insights

High-confidence patterns distilled from this geography's election history.

Has voted Republican in the last 5 presidential elections
Latest election (2024) was a Republican landslide with a 44.1% margin
Shifted 20.1 points toward Republicans over the last 4 elections

Race & Ancestry

Who Lives Here

A race-first Census view with ancestry expansion where source coverage is strong enough to support detail.

Lima, OHCensus ACS 2024Ancestry detail available

Census race profile

Major Census race and ethnicity groups shown as a share of total population.

Expand rows for ancestry detail

White (Non-Hispanic) 79.0%Black 9.6%Multiracial 6.5%Hispanic 3.6%Asian 0.9%

Group	Lima, OH	National
▶White (Non-Hispanic)(13)	79.0%	57.4%
▶Black / African American(9)	9.6%	12.2%
Multiracial / Other	6.5%	4.0%
▶Hispanic / Latino(12)	3.6%	19.3%
▶Asian(6)	0.9%	6.0%
▶Native American / Alaska Native(3)	0.3%	0.9%
▶Middle Eastern / North African(7)	0.2%	0.9%

Method notes

Census treats race and Hispanic/Latino origin as separate questions. Race categories other than Hispanic reflect total populations (small Hispanic overlap in Black, Asian, AIAN, NHPI). “Multiracial / Other” is derived as a non-overlapping remainder.

Click rows to expand ancestry detail. Ancestry from ACS B04006, B03001, B02020, B02016. Totals may differ from race — individuals can report multiple ancestries.

Black / African American (estimated remainder) is derived as Black population share minus reported Sub-Saharan African and West Indian ancestry. It is shown as an estimated ancestry detail, not a standalone Census ancestry category.

MENA estimated from ancestry reporting — Census does not have a separate MENA race category. Not shown in bar (overlaps with other race groups).

Religious Adherents

Population that are religious adherents:

57.9%(58.7K people)

U.S. Religion Census 2020

Browse all religions

Catholic-Evangelical edge: -22.8pp (vs national 4.5pp). A strongly Evangelical-leaning religious profile, which nationally correlates with Republican-leaning rural and exurban communities.

Tradition	% Pop	% Adherents	US Pop	US Adherents
Evangelical Protestant	25.2%	43.4%	—	—
Catholic	14.5%	25.1%	—	—
Mainline Protestant	10.6%	18.3%	—	—
Black Protestant	5.3%	9.1%	—	—
Other	2.3%	3.9%	—	—
LDS (Mormon)	0.5%	0.9%	—	—
Non-religiousPopulation	42.1%	—	—	—

Click the chevron to expand denominations. Tradition and denomination rows label both share of total population and share of all religious adherents. Non-religious is shown as a share of total population only.

Who lives in the Lima, OH metro area? 101,348 residents across 1 counties.

Demographic Comparison

Demographics

Read this geography's profile in three layers: local, state (where available), and national baseline.

Lima, OH vs National101K residents

20% of adults hold a bachelor's degree — 13pp below the national average. Places with similar education levels vote R+15 on average nationally.

Population & electorate

Scale, voting-age share, and this geography's footprint inside the national electorate.

Total population

Local vs state vs U.S.

101K

local

101KNational 334.9M

Share of U.S. population

Local vs state vs U.S.

0.03%

local

0.03%National 100%

Voting-age population

Local vs state vs U.S.

73.4%

local

73.4%National 75.7%

Economic profile

Income, attainment, and ownership indicators that often shape coalition structure and turnout behavior.

Median household income

Local vs state vs U.S.

$64,038

local

$64,038National $83,960

Poverty rate

Local vs state vs U.S.

13.3%

local

13.3%National 12.5%

College degree

Local vs state vs U.S.

20.1%

local

20.1%National 35.6%

Homeownership

Local vs state vs U.S.

67.7%

local

67.7%National 65.2%

Community profile

Age structure, language use, and nativity signals that explain how this geography differs from state and nation.

Median age

Local vs state vs U.S.

39.7 yrs

local

39.7 yrsNational 39.1 yrs

Age 18–29

Local vs state vs U.S.

15.1%

local

15.1%National 15.7%

Age 65+

Local vs state vs U.S.

19.1%

local

19.1%National 17.0%

Foreign born

Local vs state vs U.S.

2.4%

local

2.4%National 14.1%

Non-English at home

Local vs state vs U.S.

3.4%

local

3.4%National 22.2%

English only

Local vs state vs U.S.

96.6%

local

96.6%National 77.8%

Voter Turnout

Turnout in Lima, OH

Estimated using 2020 Census voting-age population.

2024 Turnout

62.3%

vs Previous

-2.2pp

Voting-Age Pop

74,416

History

1988–2024

Competitiveness

How competitive is Lima, OH?

Safe RAvg margin: R+40.1 (last 3 elections)

2008

R+20.6

2012

R+24.0

2016

R+36.8

2020

R+39.5

2024

R+44.1

Elasticity

23.5pp

margin range

Party Flips

last 30 years

5-Elec Avg

R+33.0

Ticket-Splitting

Do voters in Lima, OH split their tickets?

Divergence between offices in the same election reveals persuadable voters.

ConsistencyHeavy splitting (42/100)

2024 Office Comparisons

Offices	Margin A	Margin B	Split
President vs Senate	R+44.1	R+35.0	9.1pp

Average divergence across office pairs: 11.3pp

Containing Geography

Located In

Lima, OH sits inside these higher-level geographies.

Ohio(State)

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