Skip to main content
Alpena

Alpena

Latest: 2024↓ R+1.8 vs 2020

Safe Republican — 39K residents — 2 counties

Race & ancestry
Group%
White (Non-Hispanic)(13)
92.6%
Hispanic / Latino(7)
1.7%
Black / African American(3)
0.9%
Asian(6)
0.3%
Middle Eastern / North African(4)
0.3%
Native American / Alaska Native
0.1%
Multiracial / Other
4.5%
View full demographics →
Religious adherence
Tradition% Pop% Adherents
Evangelical Protestant12.4%40.5%
Catholic9.6%31.4%
Mainline Protestant7.4%24.0%
Other1.3%4.1%
LDS (Mormon)0.9%2.9%
Non-religious69.4%
View full religion →
Presidential results
YearResult
2024Trump+32.6
2020Trump+30.8
2016Trump+31.9
2012Romney+9.2
2008Obama+0.3
2004Bush+4.5
2000Bush+0.9
1996Clinton+15.7
1992Clinton+10.3
View full election history →

Alpena is a media market that has a population of 39,277. In the 2024 presidential election, it voted Republican with a margin of R+32.6. Akashic Edge tracks 40 presidential elections here, dating back to 1868.

Alpena Presidential Election Results, 19482024
YearDem %Rep %MarginSwing
202433.1%65.7%R+32.6R+1.8
202033.9%64.6%R+30.8D+1.1
201631.5%63.4%R+31.9R+22.7
201244.7%53.8%R+9.2R+9.5
200849.2%48.9%D+0.3D+4.8
200447.3%51.8%R+4.5R+3.6
200048.4%49.3%R+0.9R+16.5
199651.1%35.4%D+15.7D+5.3
199244.5%34.2%D+10.3D+18.0
198846.0%53.6%R+7.6D+18.0
198437.0%62.7%R+25.7R+14.5
198040.7%51.9%R+11.2R+9.1
197648.3%50.4%R+2.1D+15.0
197240.6%57.6%R+17.1R+4.4
196839.9%52.5%R+12.6R+40.4
196463.8%36.1%D+27.8D+44.8
196041.4%58.5%R+17.1D+23.9
195629.5%70.5%R+41.0R+8.4
195233.5%66.1%R+32.6R+8.0
194837.0%61.6%R+24.5
Political Identity

What defines Alpena?

Alpena has been won by both parties in the last 6 presidential elections (1D, 5R) — a genuine swing geography. It has a working-class, predominantly white electorate — strong Republican base territory.

Constituent Counties

Constituent Geography

Counties in Alpena

2024 presidential results across the counties that make up this geography.
Sort:
CountyPop.MarginDemRepTotalShare
Alpena29K
R+28.6
6,03810,96717,21369.7%
Alcona10K
R+41.6
2,1405,2577,48330.3%
2 countiesTotal votes: 24,696
Historian Query

Ask the Historian

Explore Alpena's political evolution with the Historian
Automated Readout

Key Insights

High-confidence patterns distilled from this geography's election history.
  • Latest election (2024) was a Republican landslide with a 32.6% margin
  • The 2008 election was decided by just 0.3 points — razor-thin
  • Won by both parties in recent history — Democrats most recently in 2008, Republicans in 2024
Race & Ancestry

Who Lives Here

A race-first Census view with ancestry expansion where source coverage is strong enough to support detail.
AlpenaCensus ACS 2024Ancestry detail available
Census race profile
Major Census race and ethnicity groups shown as a share of total population.
Expand rows for ancestry detail
White (Non-Hispanic) 92.6%Multiracial 4.5%Hispanic 1.7%Black 0.9%
GroupAlpenaNational
White (Non-Hispanic)(13)
92.6%57.4%
Multiracial / Other
4.5%4.0%
Hispanic / Latino(7)
1.7%19.3%
Black / African American(3)
0.9%12.2%
Middle Eastern / North African(4)
0.3%0.9%
Asian(6)
0.3%6.0%
Native American / Alaska Native
0.1%0.9%
Method notes

Census treats race and Hispanic/Latino origin as separate questions. Race categories other than Hispanic reflect total populations (small Hispanic overlap in Black, Asian, AIAN, NHPI). “Multiracial / Other” is derived as a non-overlapping remainder.

Click rows to expand ancestry detail. Ancestry from ACS B04006, B03001, B02020, B02016. Totals may differ from race — individuals can report multiple ancestries.

Black / African American (estimated remainder) is derived as Black population share minus reported Sub-Saharan African and West Indian ancestry. It is shown as an estimated ancestry detail, not a standalone Census ancestry category.

MENA estimated from ancestry reporting — Census does not have a separate MENA race category. Not shown in bar (overlaps with other race groups).

Religious Adherents

Population that are religious adherents:
30.6%(12.0K people)
U.S. Religion Census 2020
Browse all religions

Catholic-Evangelical edge: -13.5pp (vs national 4.5pp). A strongly Evangelical-leaning religious profile, which nationally correlates with Republican-leaning rural and exurban communities.

Tradition% Pop% AdherentsUS PopUS Adherents
12.4%40.5%
9.6%31.4%
7.4%24.0%
1.3%4.1%
LDS (Mormon)
0.9%2.9%
Non-religiousPopulation
69.4%
Click the chevron to expand denominations. Tradition and denomination rows label both share of total population and share of all religious adherents. Non-religious is shown as a share of total population only.

Who lives in the Alpena media market? 39,277 residents across 2 counties.

Demographic Comparison

Demographics

Read this geography's profile in three layers: local, state (where available), and national baseline.
Alpena vs National39K residents

19% of adults hold a bachelor's degree — 14pp below the national average. Places with similar education levels vote R+15 on average nationally.

Population & electorate

Scale, voting-age share, and this geography's footprint inside the national electorate.

Total population
Local vs state vs U.S.
39K
local
39KNational 334.9M
Share of U.S. population
Local vs state vs U.S.
0.01%
local
0.01%National 100%
Voting-age population
Local vs state vs U.S.
81.3%
local
81.3%National 75.7%
Economic profile

Income, attainment, and ownership indicators that often shape coalition structure and turnout behavior.

Median household income
Local vs state vs U.S.
$54,252
local
$54,252National $83,960
Poverty rate
Local vs state vs U.S.
16.5%
local
16.5%National 12.5%
College degree
Local vs state vs U.S.
19.1%
local
19.1%National 35.6%
Homeownership
Local vs state vs U.S.
82.8%
local
82.8%National 65.2%
Community profile

Age structure, language use, and nativity signals that explain how this geography differs from state and nation.

Median age
Local vs state vs U.S.
51.0 yrs
local
51.0 yrsNational 39.1 yrs
Age 18–29
Local vs state vs U.S.
10.9%
local
10.9%National 15.7%
Age 65+
Local vs state vs U.S.
28.3%
local
28.3%National 17.0%
Foreign born
Local vs state vs U.S.
1.4%
local
1.4%National 14.1%
Non-English at home
Local vs state vs U.S.
2.3%
local
2.3%National 22.2%
English only
Local vs state vs U.S.
97.7%
local
97.7%National 77.8%
Voter Turnout

Turnout in Alpena

Estimated using 2020 Census voting-age population.
2024 Turnout
77.3%
vs Previous
+2.1pp
Voting-Age Pop
31,943
History
19882024
Competitiveness

How competitive is Alpena?

Safe RAvg margin: R+31.7 (last 3 elections)
2008
D+0.3
2012
R+9.2
2016
R+31.9
2020
R+30.8
2024
R+32.6
Elasticity
32.9pp
margin range
Party Flips
3
last 30 years
5-Elec Avg
R+20.8
Ticket-Splitting

Do voters in Alpena split their tickets?

Divergence between offices in the same election reveals persuadable voters.
ConsistencyHeavy splitting (31/100)
2024 Office Comparisons
OfficesMargin AMargin BSplit
President vs SenateR+32.6R+31.61.0pp
Average divergence across office pairs: 12.8pp
Containing Geography

Located In

Alpena sits inside these higher-level geographies.
Upgrade Path

Unlock Media Market Analytics

Advance from the public dossier into precinct-level, insight-rich district intelligence.
Target plan Pro$33/mo
Precinct data, Smart Insights, full history, and export controls tailored to place pages.
Precinct-Level Data
See results for every neighborhood and voting precinct
Smart Insights
Automated highlights from recent election patterns
Full Historical Access
165 years of election data at every level of geography
CSV Exports
Download any table or chart as a CSV file