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Portland, OR

Portland, OR

Latest: 2024↓ R+1.6 vs 2020

Safe Democratic — 3.5M residents — 28 counties

Race & ancestry
Group%
White (Non-Hispanic)(13)
69.2%
Hispanic / Latino(20)
15.2%
Black / African American(14)
2.4%
Asian(6)
5.5%
Middle Eastern / North African(11)
0.8%
Native American / Alaska Native(6)
1.0%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander(8)
0.6%
Multiracial / Other
6.1%
View full demographics →
Religious adherence
Tradition% Pop% Adherents
Evangelical Protestant14.7%41.4%
Catholic12.0%33.8%
Other6.1%17.0%
LDS (Mormon)3.5%9.8%
Mainline Protestant2.2%6.2%
Black Protestant0.3%0.9%
Orthodox Christian0.2%0.7%
Non-religious64.5%
View full religion →
Presidential results
YearResult
2024Harris+18.1
2020Biden+19.7
2016Clinton+15.4
2012Obama+15.6
2008Obama+20.1
2004Kerry+8.1
2000Gore+5.3
1996Clinton+12.1
1992Clinton+11.7
View full election history →

Portland, OR is a media market that has a population of 3,528,174. In the 2024 presidential election, it voted Democratic with a margin of D+18.1. Akashic Edge tracks 40 presidential elections here, dating back to 1868.

Portland, OR Presidential Election Results, 19482024
YearDem %Rep %MarginSwing
202457.2%39.0%D+18.1R+1.6
202058.3%38.5%D+19.7D+4.3
201652.2%36.8%D+15.4R+0.2
201256.1%40.4%D+15.6R+4.5
200858.7%38.6%D+20.1D+12.0
200453.3%45.3%D+8.1D+2.8
200049.6%44.3%D+5.3R+6.8
199649.5%37.4%D+12.1D+0.5
199243.4%31.8%D+11.7D+4.9
198852.4%45.6%D+6.7D+16.0
198445.1%54.4%R+9.3R+3.6
198040.6%46.3%R+5.7R+6.1
197648.1%47.7%D+0.4D+8.0
197243.9%51.5%R+7.6R+6.5
196846.7%47.8%R+1.1R+32.0
196465.2%34.4%D+30.9D+35.6
196047.6%52.3%R+4.7D+3.7
195645.8%54.2%R+8.5D+8.0
195241.5%58.0%R+16.5R+18.7
194849.1%46.8%D+2.3
Political Identity

What defines Portland, OR?

It has a racially mixed, moderately educated electorate — the suburban swing demographic that decides close elections.

Constituent Counties

Constituent Geography

Counties in Portland, OR

2024 presidential results across the counties that make up this geography.
Sort:
CountyPop.MarginDemRepTotalShare
Multnomah801K
D+61.6
325,92770,759414,25022.4%
Washington604K
D+33.7
193,01392,590297,94916.1%
Clark517K
D+6.9
143,206123,998276,57815.0%
Clackamas424K
D+9.8
130,580106,387246,24013.3%
Marion349K
R+2.0
73,97077,089156,6918.5%
Linn131K
R+24.3
25,74943,07871,4293.9%
Cowlitz112K
R+19.8
22,82534,58059,3253.2%
Yamhill109K
R+6.1
26,01129,53657,8003.1%
Polk90K
R+3.6
22,03423,76847,5932.6%
Columbia53K
R+13.8
12,89517,22731,3341.7%
Lincoln51K
D+18.3
17,11211,64529,8041.6%
Clatsop41K
D+11.3
12,5339,91323,2901.3%
Tillamook27K
R+1.4
7,7477,97116,2520.9%
Wasco27K
R+5.7
6,0696,83713,3910.7%
Crook26K
R+50.2
3,83612,01216,2970.9%
Union26K
R+40.0
4,1079,94214,5740.8%
Jefferson25K
R+29.9
3,9417,45411,7500.6%
Hood River24K
D+35.5
8,3643,85412,7070.7%
Klickitat23K
R+9.3
5,9177,17813,6070.7%
Baker17K
R+48.7
2,3437,0609,6940.5%
Skamania12K
R+11.1
3,1473,9617,3550.4%
Morrow12K
R+48.0
1,1383,4084,7320.3%
Harney7K
R+59.0
7973,3074,2550.2%
Grant7K
R+60.0
8163,4904,4560.2%
Wahkiakum5K
R+18.1
1,2041,7573,0620.2%
Gilliam2K
R+45.3
2918051,1340.1%
Sherman2K
R+56.5
2338901,1630.1%
Wheeler1K
R+47.0
2106188680.0%
28 countiesTotal votes: 1,847,580
Historian Query

Ask the Historian

Explore Portland, OR's political evolution with the Historian
Automated Readout

Key Insights

High-confidence patterns distilled from this geography's election history.
  • Has voted Democratic in the last 5 presidential elections
  • Split-ticket voting in 2024: Different parties won President and Governor
  • Turnout decreased by 3.7 percentage points since the previous presidential election
Race & Ancestry

Who Lives Here

A race-first Census view with ancestry expansion where source coverage is strong enough to support detail.
Portland, ORCensus ACS 2024Ancestry detail available
Census race profile
Major Census race and ethnicity groups shown as a share of total population.
Expand rows for ancestry detail
White (Non-Hispanic) 69.2%Hispanic 15.2%Multiracial 6.1%Asian 5.5%Black 2.4%Native American 1.0%Native Hawaiian 0.6%
GroupPortland, ORNational
White (Non-Hispanic)(13)
69.2%57.4%
Hispanic / Latino(20)
15.2%19.3%
Multiracial / Other
6.1%4.0%
Asian(6)
5.5%6.0%
Black / African American(14)
2.4%12.2%
Native American / Alaska Native(6)
1.0%0.9%
Middle Eastern / North African(11)
0.8%0.9%
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander(8)
0.6%0.2%
Method notes

Census treats race and Hispanic/Latino origin as separate questions. Race categories other than Hispanic reflect total populations (small Hispanic overlap in Black, Asian, AIAN, NHPI). “Multiracial / Other” is derived as a non-overlapping remainder.

Click rows to expand ancestry detail. Ancestry from ACS B04006, B03001, B02020, B02016. Totals may differ from race — individuals can report multiple ancestries.

Black / African American (estimated remainder) is derived as Black population share minus reported Sub-Saharan African and West Indian ancestry. It is shown as an estimated ancestry detail, not a standalone Census ancestry category.

MENA estimated from ancestry reporting — Census does not have a separate MENA race category. Not shown in bar (overlaps with other race groups).

Religious Adherents

Population that are religious adherents:
35.5%(1.3M people)
U.S. Religion Census 2020
Browse all religions

Catholic-Evangelical edge: -12.0pp (vs national 4.5pp). A strongly Evangelical-leaning religious profile, which nationally correlates with Republican-leaning rural and exurban communities.

Tradition% Pop% AdherentsUS PopUS Adherents
14.7%41.4%
12.0%33.8%
6.1%17.0%
LDS (Mormon)
3.5%9.8%
2.2%6.2%
0.3%0.9%
0.2%0.7%
Non-religiousPopulation
64.5%
Click the chevron to expand denominations. Tradition and denomination rows label both share of total population and share of all religious adherents. Non-religious is shown as a share of total population only.

Who lives in the Portland, OR media market? 3,528,174 residents across 28 counties.

Demographic Comparison

Demographics

Read this geography's profile in three layers: local, state (where available), and national baseline.
Portland, OR vs National3.5M residents
Population & electorate

Scale, voting-age share, and this geography's footprint inside the national electorate.

Total population
Local vs state vs U.S.
3.5M
local
3.5MNational 334.9M
Share of U.S. population
Local vs state vs U.S.
1.05%
local
1.05%National 100%
Voting-age population
Local vs state vs U.S.
77.4%
local
77.4%National 75.7%
Economic profile

Income, attainment, and ownership indicators that often shape coalition structure and turnout behavior.

Median household income
Local vs state vs U.S.
$91,144
local
$91,144National $83,960
Poverty rate
Local vs state vs U.S.
10.5%
local
10.5%National 12.5%
College degree
Local vs state vs U.S.
37.4%
local
37.4%National 35.6%
Homeownership
Local vs state vs U.S.
63.0%
local
63.0%National 65.2%
Community profile

Age structure, language use, and nativity signals that explain how this geography differs from state and nation.

Median age
Local vs state vs U.S.
39.9 yrs
local
39.9 yrsNational 39.1 yrs
Age 18–29
Local vs state vs U.S.
14.8%
local
14.8%National 15.7%
Age 65+
Local vs state vs U.S.
17.5%
local
17.5%National 17.0%
Foreign born
Local vs state vs U.S.
11.5%
local
11.5%National 14.1%
Non-English at home
Local vs state vs U.S.
17.5%
local
17.5%National 22.2%
English only
Local vs state vs U.S.
82.5%
local
82.5%National 77.8%
Voter Turnout

Turnout in Portland, OR

Estimated using 2020 Census voting-age population.
2024 Turnout
67.7%
vs Previous
-3.7pp
Voting-Age Pop
2,729,176
History
19882024
Competitiveness

How competitive is Portland, OR?

Safe DAvg margin: D+17.8 (last 3 elections)
2008
D+20.1
2012
D+15.6
2016
D+15.4
2020
D+19.7
2024
D+18.1
Elasticity
4.7pp
margin range
Party Flips
0
last 30 years
5-Elec Avg
D+17.8
Ticket-Splitting

Do voters in Portland, OR split their tickets?

Divergence between offices in the same election reveals persuadable voters.
ConsistencyHeavy splitting (17/100)
2024 Office Comparisons
OfficesMargin AMargin BSplit
President vs GovernorD+18.1R+2.820.9pp
President vs SenateD+18.1D+2.715.4pp
Senate vs GovernorD+2.7R+2.85.4pp
Average divergence across office pairs: 14.8pp
Containing Geography

Located In

Portland, OR sits inside these higher-level geographies.
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