New York
Leans Democratic — shifted 12.6pp toward Republicans in 2024 — 21.9M residents — 29 counties
| Group | % |
|---|---|
▶White (Non-Hispanic)(13) | 44.6% |
▶Hispanic / Latino(20) | 25.1% |
▶Black / African American(15) | 15.3% |
▶Asian(6) | 11.2% |
▶Middle Eastern / North African(11) | 1.6% |
▶Native American / Alaska Native(1) | 0.6% |
Multiracial / Other | 3.1% |
| Tradition | % Pop | % Adherents |
|---|---|---|
| Catholic | 32.7% | 60.7% |
| Other | 11.0% | 20.5% |
| Evangelical Protestant | 4.6% | 8.5% |
| Mainline Protestant | 3.2% | 6.0% |
| Black Protestant | 1.5% | 2.8% |
| Orthodox Christian | 0.8% | 1.5% |
| LDS (Mormon) | 0.3% | 0.6% |
| Non-religious | 46.2% | — |
| Year | Result |
|---|---|
| 2024 | Harris+13.9 |
| 2020 | Biden+26.5 |
| 2016 | Clinton+26.9 |
| 2012 | Obama+29.1 |
| 2008 | Obama+27.4 |
| 2004 | Kerry+19.0 |
| 2000 | Gore+27.9 |
| 1996 | Clinton+29.0 |
| 1992 | Clinton+13.9 |
New York is a media market that has a population of 21,894,584. In the 2024 presidential election, it voted Democratic with a margin of D+13.9. Akashic Edge tracks 40 presidential elections here, dating back to 1868.
| Year | Dem % | Rep % | Margin | Swing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 56.3% | 42.4% | D+13.9 | R+12.6 |
| 2020 | 62.6% | 36.2% | D+26.5 | R+0.4 |
| 2016 | 61.6% | 34.7% | D+26.9 | R+2.3 |
| 2012 | 64.0% | 34.8% | D+29.1 | D+1.7 |
| 2008 | 63.3% | 35.8% | D+27.4 | D+8.4 |
| 2004 | 59.0% | 39.9% | D+19.0 | R+8.9 |
| 2000 | 62.0% | 34.1% | D+27.9 | R+1.1 |
| 1996 | 60.2% | 31.2% | D+29.0 | D+15.1 |
| 1992 | 50.3% | 36.3% | D+13.9 | D+14.8 |
| 1988 | 49.0% | 49.9% | R+0.9 | D+9.2 |
| 1984 | 44.7% | 54.8% | R+10.1 | R+2.3 |
| 1980 | 41.6% | 49.4% | R+7.8 | R+13.7 |
| 1976 | 52.4% | 46.5% | D+5.9 | D+23.3 |
| 1972 | 40.9% | 58.3% | R+17.4 | R+18.3 |
| 1968 | 44.9% | 44.0% | D+1.0 | R+33.5 |
| 1964 | 67.1% | 32.6% | D+34.4 | D+27.0 |
| 1960 | 53.5% | 46.0% | D+7.5 | D+27.5 |
| 1956 | 39.8% | 59.8% | R+20.0 | R+6.8 |
| 1952 | 40.0% | 53.2% | R+13.2 | R+10.6 |
| 1948 | 42.1% | 44.6% | R+2.5 | — |
What defines New York?
It has a heavily immigrant community where nativity and ethnic networks shape the political landscape.
Constituent Counties
Similar media markets
Counties in New York
| County | Pop. | Margin | Dem | Rep | Total | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kings | 2.6M | D+43.3 | 601,265 | 233,964 | 847,934 | 9.4% |
| Queens | 2.3M | D+24.2 | 437,282 | 264,628 | 712,191 | 7.9% |
| New York | 1.6M | D+64.2 | 533,782 | 113,921 | 654,372 | 7.2% |
| Suffolk | 1.5M | R+9.9 | 341,812 | 417,549 | 762,849 | 8.4% |
| Bronx | 1.4M | D+45.0 | 261,670 | 98,174 | 362,890 | 4.0% |
| Nassau | 1.4M | R+4.2 | 338,424 | 368,117 | 712,299 | 7.9% |
| Westchester | 1000K | D+26.1 | 287,434 | 167,795 | 457,838 | 5.1% |
| Bergen | 962K | D+3.4 | 232,660 | 217,096 | 459,077 | 5.1% |
| Fairfield | 957K | D+19.6 | 267,019 | 178,263 | 452,303 | 5.0% |
| Middlesex | 871K | D+8.0 | 191,802 | 162,459 | 365,187 | 4.0% |
| Essex | 863K | D+44.9 | 224,596 | 83,908 | 313,283 | 3.5% |
| Hudson | 718K | D+28.1 | 144,765 | 79,913 | 231,181 | 2.6% |
| Ocean | 654K | R+36.0 | 105,789 | 227,232 | 337,135 | 3.7% |
| Monmouth | 645K | R+11.4 | 156,382 | 197,409 | 360,143 | 4.0% |
| Union | 579K | D+24.2 | 147,327 | 89,063 | 240,632 | 2.7% |
| Passaic | 521K | R+2.9 | 95,156 | 100,954 | 202,767 | 2.2% |
| Morris | 515K | R+2.7 | 135,672 | 143,439 | 284,666 | 3.1% |
| Richmond | 495K | R+29.5 | 69,345 | 128,151 | 199,620 | 2.2% |
| Orange | 407K | R+8.4 | 80,253 | 94,936 | 175,660 | 1.9% |
| Somerset | 350K | D+13.9 | 98,790 | 74,101 | 177,412 | 2.0% |
| Rockland | 342K | R+11.8 | 65,880 | 83,543 | 150,072 | 1.7% |
| Dutchess | 298K | D+5.4 | 79,994 | 71,778 | 152,659 | 1.7% |
| Ulster | 183K | D+18.5 | 57,974 | 39,743 | 98,534 | 1.1% |
| Sussex | 146K | R+24.9 | 31,019 | 52,123 | 84,629 | 0.9% |
| Hunterdon | 130K | R+6.7 | 36,995 | 42,391 | 80,925 | 0.9% |
| Warren | 111K | R+20.7 | 23,318 | 35,772 | 60,150 | 0.7% |
| Putnam | 98K | R+13.6 | 23,956 | 31,553 | 55,765 | 0.6% |
| Sullivan | 80K | R+16.6 | 14,549 | 20,386 | 35,062 | 0.4% |
| Pike | 61K | R+24.1 | 13,132 | 21,537 | 34,950 | 0.4% |
Ask the Historian
Key Insights
- Has voted Democratic in the last 5 presidential elections
- Swung 12.6 points toward Republican between 2020 and 2024
- Shifted 15.3 points toward Republicans over the last 4 elections
Who Lives Here
| Group | New York | National |
|---|---|---|
▶White (Non-Hispanic)(13) | 44.6% | 57.4% |
▶Hispanic / Latino(20) | 25.1% | 19.3% |
▶Black / African American(15) | 15.3% | 12.2% |
▶Asian(6) | 11.2% | 6.0% |
Multiracial / Other | 3.1% | 4.0% |
▶Middle Eastern / North African(11) | 1.6% | 0.9% |
▶Native American / Alaska Native(1) | 0.6% | 0.9% |
Religious Adherents
Catholic-Evangelical edge: +47.8pp (vs national 4.5pp). A strongly Catholic-leaning religious profile, which nationally correlates with Democratic-leaning urban and suburban communities.
| Tradition | % Pop | % Adherents | US Pop | US Adherents |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32.7% | 60.7% | — | — | |
| 11.0% | 20.5% | — | — | |
| 4.6% | 8.5% | — | — | |
| 3.2% | 6.0% | — | — | |
| 1.5% | 2.8% | — | — | |
| 0.8% | 1.5% | — | — | |
LDS (Mormon) | 0.3% | 0.6% | — | — |
Non-religiousPopulation | 46.2% | — | — | — |
Who lives in the New York media market? 21,894,584 residents across 29 counties.
Demographics
44% of adults hold a bachelor's degree — 11pp above the national average. Places with similar education levels vote D+16 on average nationally.
Scale, voting-age share, and this geography's footprint inside the national electorate.
Income, attainment, and ownership indicators that often shape coalition structure and turnout behavior.
Age structure, language use, and nativity signals that explain how this geography differs from state and nation.
Turnout in New York
How competitive is New York?
Do voters in New York split their tickets?
| Offices | Margin A | Margin B | Split |
|---|---|---|---|
| President vs Senate | D+13.9 | D+18.9 | 5.0pp |